Book Review by Jack Falt, INFJ
Berens | In-Charge | Get-Things-Going | Behind-the-Scenes | Chart-the-Course |
DiSC® | Dominance | Influence | Supportiveness | Conscientiousness |
I’m Stuck, You’re Stuck was recommended for further study by the DiSC® facilitator. Other than a very silly title, the book is worthwhile and very helpful. The main difference between Berens’s interaction styles and the DiSC® system is how they are used. Berens wants people to determine their dominant interaction style, similar to determining their dominant temperament. She creates a matrix that places the four interaction styles into each of the four temperaments (described in a previous review) giving sixteen possibilities or the sixteen personality types. This becomes an additional check to help the person get a best-fit personality type. Berens does not use an indicator to help you determine your interaction style but you choose your style from the descriptions presented. The theory is that your interaction style is innate although of course it does not limit your ways of interacting with others.
The DiSC® system is not concerned with innate ways of interacting but rather how you tend to interact with specific people or specific groups. The book contains a personal profile in which you rate 12 statements for each style. They are not rank ordered as with True Colors®. One woman in our group answered the profile the way she interacted with her husband. She made a guess as to how her husband would have answered it. The leader offered to help anyone to look at their situation. This woman volunteered to look at her relationship. Other than knowing the different styles of the couple she didn’t give any personal information. The group with guidance from the leader then suggested areas of possible misunderstanding and conflict. The volunteer found these suggestions quite helpful.
If you think of a Venn diagram in which a circle representing the personality
overlapping with a circle representing the environment, the common overlapping
area represents the DiSC®. The four dimensions (styles) are created
by the answer to two questions: Is this situation favourable or unfavourable
to me? and Do I have power or control in this situation?
DiSC® | Unfavourable | Favourable |
You lack power or control | C - Conscientiousness | S - Supportiveness |
You have power or control | D - Dominance | I - Influence |
A similar matrix for Berens Interaction Styles is:
Directing | Informing | |
Responding | Chart-the-Course | Behind-the-Scenes |
Initiating | In-Charge | Get-Things-Going |
Each dimension is described in terms of the values to the group and areas of misunderstanding. It suggests information to share, what to look for and how to get unstuck. There are numerous anecdotal examples that make the book quite interesting.
When answering the profile, any score over 44 is considered a strength. It is possible to have none, one, two, three or four dimensions all over the score of 44. These blended or combination dimensions are given full descriptions as well as the individual dimensions.
I think both Berens interaction styles or the DiSC® dimensions would be very helpful to team building. Each of these styles or dimensions is necessary and valid in any team. Conflict often occurs because people don’t understand these roles or they are not using the appropriate role at the right time.
I think the DiSC® system has a lot to offer. Another book in the series is the 4-Dimensional Manager: DiSC® Strategies for Managing Different People in the Best Ways by Julie Straw. The content is almost identical except this one is more for managers. So pick the one that suits your situation. It is not worth buying both.